Fake news or disinformation are information sources that purposely fabricate content or alter news reports to deceive others for profit, political gain or just for fun.
Fake news can take on many forms including fake or misleading websites, using sensational or tempting headlines to get individuals to click on a link, and circulating unreliable information often through likes and shares on social media.
What makes news fake?
Why is it important?
Source: Noah Tavlin, TED-Ed (YouTube)
Source: FlackCheck (YouTube)
Source: International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA). (2017). How To Spot Fake News [Infographic]. Retrieved from https://repository.ifla.org/handle/123456789/167
See also the COVID-19 Edition from IFLA
Some content in this guide has been adapted or inspired from Fake News (Indiana University East) and Fake News (Fordham University Libraries).