| Type | Example |
| Reference List Citation |
Note: This recommendation follows the advice provided in Section 10.4 Reports and Grey Literature in the APA 7th edition manual (p. 329).
Author's last name, A. A., Author's last name, B. B., & Author's last name, C.C. or Corporate Author's Name. (Publication Year, Month Day if given). Title of business case: Subtitle if applicable [Business case number if applicable]. Publisher. URL
Example: Dey, A., Hesse, J., & Mehta, S. (2021, July 22). "Why I blew the whistle": Mauro Botta v. PwC [122005-PDF-ENG]. Harvard Business School. https://hbsp.harvard.edu/product/122005-PDF-ENG?Ntt= |
| In-Text Citation: Quote |
Example: (Dey et al., 2021, p. 3) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
| In-Text Citation: Paraphrase |
Example: (Dey et al., 2021) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
| Type | Example |
| Reference List Citation |
Note: There is no prescribed style for business database reports in the APA Style Manual. The following suggestion has been developed by York's business librarians.
Last Name, A. A., Last Name, B. B., & Last Name, C. C. or Corporate Author name. (Year of Publication, Month Day).Title of report [Report type]. Name of Library Database.
Example:
MarketLine. (2014, November). Uber Technologies Inc.: Calling a cab for the taxi industry? [Case study]. MarketLine Advantage. |
| In-Text Citation: Quote |
Example:
(MarketLine, 2014, p. 4) |
| In-Text Citation: Paraphrase |
Example:
(MarketLine, 2014) |
| Type | Example |
| Reference List Citation |
Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of article: Subtitle if given. Title of Periodical, volume number(issue number), page#-page#. DOI if available. Note: A digital object identifier is a unique, persistent URL for a digital resource such as an e-Book or article.
Example: Lewis, M., Pouder, R., & Beal, B. (2019). Highland Brewing Company: Perceptions of new entrants. Business Case Journal, 26(2). |
| In-Text Citation: Quote |
Example: (Lewis, et al., 2019, p. 4) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
| In-Text Citation: Paraphrase |
Example: (Lewis, et al., 2019) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
| Type | Example |
| Reference List Citation |
Author's last name, A. A. (Year of Publication). Title of chapter: Subtitle if given. In A. Editor, B. Editor, & C. Editor (Eds.), Tile of book: Subtitle if any (xx ed. if applicable, pp. xxx-xxx). Publisher Name often shortened.
Example: Black, S. J., Morrison, A. J., & Chang, Y. C. (2011). LG Group: Developing tomorrow's global leaders. In R. W. Glenn & L. Guerrero (Eds.), Cases in leadership (2nd ed., pp. 48-62). Sage Publications. |
| In-Text Citation: Quote |
(Black et al., 2011, p. 52) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
| In-Text Citation: Paraphrase |
(Black et al., 2011) Note: If there are more than 2 authors, use et al. Refer to the in-text citation section of this guide for additional examples. |
Review pages 321 to 329 in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th edition) for additional book examples.